Overview
Replaces the century-old Boilers Act 1923, modernising the regulatory framework for steam boilers and pressure vessels in India. Introduces risk-based inspection, third-party certification, and digital registration to reduce compliance burden while maintaining safety standards.
Key Provisions
Risk-based inspection regime replacing mandatory periodic inspections for low-risk boilers
Third-party inspection and certification by accredited agencies
Digital registration and online renewal of boiler certificates
Decriminalisation of minor technical violations — civil penalties replace criminal prosecution
Mutual recognition of boiler certificates from other countries
Expanded scope to include pressure vessels and heat exchangers
Enhanced penalties for serious safety violations
Applicability
All steam boilers with pressure above 1 kg/cm²
Pressure vessels and heat exchangers in industrial use
Factories, power plants, and process industries