Central ActAmended

The Mines Act, 1952

Enacted 1952Ministry of Labour & EmploymentUpdated 22 Jul 2023

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Overview

The principal legislation for safety, health, and welfare of persons employed in mines in India. Covers coal mines, metalliferous mines, and oil mines.

Key Provisions

Appointment of managers and safety officers
Ventilation and lighting in underground mines
Timbering and support of excavations
Winding and haulage safety
Employment of women and young persons
Accident reporting and investigation

Applicability

Coal mines
Metalliferous mines
Oil mines
Quarries (with modifications)

Amendment History

1983

Enhanced safety provisions and penalties

1959

Amendment to provisions on employment of women

1952

Original enactment

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